[QE-users] Discrepancy in matrix representations of symmetry between crystal and cartesian coordinates

박민규 minkyupark at ulsan.ac.kr
Wed Jan 20 02:06:40 CET 2021


Dear all,

I observed something strange in symmetry analysis.

For example, if we run any calculation with space group Pm-3m (#221), all symmetries are written in the output. I excerpted some of them (see below). I used qe-6.6.

My question is following. For simple cubic system I expect crystal and cartesian coordinate can be taken as same if there is no special reason to take them different. Then why do we have different matrix representations for 90 deg rotation (isym = 15, 16) and 120 deg rotation (isym = 17) depending on the coordinate system?

Is it intended or just a kind of bug?


      isym = 14     180 deg rotation - cart. axis [0,1,-1]

 cryst.   s(14) = (    -1          0          0      )
                  (     0          0         -1      )
                  (     0         -1          0      )

 cart.    s(14) = ( -1.0000000  0.0000000  0.0000000 )
                  (  0.0000000  0.0000000 -1.0000000 )
                  (  0.0000000 -1.0000000  0.0000000 )


      isym = 15      90 deg rotation - cart. axis [-1,0,0]

 cryst.   s(15) = (     1          0          0      )
                  (     0          0         -1      )
                  (     0          1          0      )

 cart.    s(15) = (  1.0000000  0.0000000  0.0000000 )
                  (  0.0000000  0.0000000  1.0000000 )
                  (  0.0000000 -1.0000000  0.0000000 )


      isym = 16      90 deg rotation - cart. axis [1,0,0]

 cryst.   s(16) = (     1          0          0      )
                  (     0          0          1      )
                  (     0         -1          0      )

 cart.    s(16) = (  1.0000000  0.0000000  0.0000000 )
                  (  0.0000000  0.0000000 -1.0000000 )
                  (  0.0000000  1.0000000  0.0000000 )


      isym = 17     120 deg rotation - cart. axis [-1,-1,-1]

 cryst.   s(17) = (     0          0          1      )
                  (     1          0          0      )
                  (     0          1          0      )

 cart.    s(17) = (  0.0000000  1.0000000  0.0000000 )
                  (  0.0000000  0.0000000  1.0000000 )
                  (  1.0000000  0.0000000  0.0000000 )


Best regards,
============================================
Minkyu Park
Research Institute of Basic Sciences, University of Ulsan,
93, Daehak-ro, Nam-gu, Ulsan, 44610 Republic of Korea
minkyupark at ulsan.ac.kr<mailto:minkyupark at ulsan.ac.kr>
+82-52-259-1473
============================================

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