[Wannier] How to select projections?
Mostofi, Arash
a.mostofi at imperial.ac.uk
Tue Jun 18 11:43:26 CEST 2024
Dear Zongyi
The projections block in this example contains 12 projection functions. The first four lines correspond to s-orbitals centred on Si-Si bonds; the fifth line corresponds to 8 sp3 hybrid orbitals centred on the two Si atoms in the unit cell (4 on each). For calculating MLWFs for the 4 valence bands only, the first 4 projections are selected (projections 1-4 in the list); for calculating MLWFs for the composite group of 4 valence bands and 4 lowest-lying conduction bands, the 8 sp3 hybrid orbitals are selected (projections 5-12 in the list, although I understand your confusion because these are compressed into a single entry in the input file).
Hope this helps,
Arash
—
Professor Arash Mostofi
Department of Materials
Imperial College London
On 18 Jun 2024, at 08:32, wangzongyi at mail.ustc.edu.cn wrote:
Dear all
I am puzzle in how to write the parameter of select_projections when calculate the valance band. This is part of the program given by Wannier90 tutorial_12
begin projections
!! !! Bond-centred s-orbitals
f=-0.125,-0.125, 0.375:s
f= 0.375,-0.125,-0.125:s
f=-0.125, 0.375,-0.125:s
f=-0.125,-0.125,-0.125:s
!! !! Atom-centred sp3-orbitals
Si:sp3
end projections
!! (1) Valence bands
num_wann = 4
select_projections 1 2 3 4
dis_froz_max = 6.5
dis_win_max = 6.5
!! !! (2) Valence + conduction bands
!! num_wann = 8
!! select_projections 5-12
!! dis_froz_max = 6.5
!! dis_win_max = 17.0
I can't understand why the program select select_projections 1 2 3 4 when calculating valance band, while choose select_projections 5-12 to calculate valence and conduction bands? Which file can tell me the mean of the labels, so that I can write select_projections correctly?
Could you please help me? Thank you very much!
Zongyi Wang
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