[QE-users] Non-collinear magnetism MPI run
Marios Georgiou
M.Georgiou at leeds.ac.uk
Thu Jun 5 20:20:24 CEST 2025
Hello,
I am doing a non-collinear calculation on bulk Mn3Ge using quantum espresso 7.4.1.
The input file is:
&CONTROL
calculation='scf',
outdir='.',
prefix='basic',
pseudo_dir='.',
verbosity='low',
tprnfor=.true.,
tstress=.true.,
/
&SYSTEM
ibrav = 0
A = 5.17779
nat = 8
ntyp = 7
noncolin=.true.,
starting_magnetization(1)= 1.0, ! Initial guess for Mn1
starting_magnetization(2)= 1.0, ! Initial guess for Mn2
starting_magnetization(3)= 1.0, ! Initial guess for Mn3
starting_magnetization(4)= 1.0, ! Initial guess for Mn4
starting_magnetization(5)= 1.0, ! Initial guess for Mn5
starting_magnetization(6)= 1.0, ! Initial guess for Mn6
starting_magnetization(7)= 0.0, ! Ge is non-magnetic
angle1(1)=90, angle2(1)=90
angle1(2)=90, angle2(2)=330
angle1(3)=90, angle2(3)=210
angle1(4)=90, angle2(4)=90
angle1(5)=90, angle2(5)=330
angle1(6)=90, angle2(6)=210
ecutwfc = 60,
ecutrho = 480,
input_dft='pbe',
occupations='tetrahedra_opt'
! occupations='smearing',
! smearing='mv',
! degauss=0.020d0,
/
&ELECTRONS
electron_maxstep=100,
conv_thr=1d-08,
mixing_beta=0.40d0,
/
CELL_PARAMETERS {alat}
1.000000000000000 0.000000000000000 0.000000000000000
-0.500000000000000 0.866025403784439 0.000000000000000
0.000000000000000 0.000000000000000 0.806990878462180
ATOMIC_SPECIES
Mn1 54.93800 Mn.pbe-spn-kjpaw_psl.0.3.1.UPF
Mn2 54.93800 Mn.pbe-spn-kjpaw_psl.0.3.1.UPF
Mn3 54.93800 Mn.pbe-spn-kjpaw_psl.0.3.1.UPF
Mn4 54.93800 Mn.pbe-spn-kjpaw_psl.0.3.1.UPF
Mn5 54.93800 Mn.pbe-spn-kjpaw_psl.0.3.1.UPF
Mn6 54.93800 Mn.pbe-spn-kjpaw_psl.0.3.1.UPF
Ge 72.63000 Ge.pbe-dn-kjpaw_psl.0.2.2.UPF
ATOMIC_POSITIONS {crystal}
Ge 0.666666666666667 0.333333333333333 0.750000000000000
Ge 0.333333333333333 0.666666666666667 0.250000000000000
Mn4 0.161334000000000 0.322668000000000 0.750000000000000
Mn5 0.677332000000000 0.838666000000000 0.750000000000000
Mn6 0.161334000000000 0.838666000000000 0.750000000000000
Mn1 0.838666000000000 0.677332000000000 0.250000000000000
Mn2 0.322668000000000 0.161334000000000 0.250000000000000
Mn3 0.838666000000000 0.161334000000000 0.250000000000000
K_POINTS {automatic}
10 10 10 0 0 0
Let nmpi be the number of MPI processes.
If I use nmpi> 8 the system gets trapped in some unphysical high energy state and doesn’t converge.
If I use nmpi<= 8 the calculation converges, and everything agrees with the literature.
I would like to ask if what I am facing is a known issue, a bug, or caused by an error in my input file?
I am including the job submission file for completeness.
#SBATCH --job-name=QE_bulk_hybrid_srun # Job name
#SBATCH --time=10:00:00 # Request runtime (hh:mm:ss)
##SBATCH --mem=128G # Request memory
#SBATCH --nodes=1 # Number of nodes
#SBATCH --ntasks=8 # Number of MPI tasks
#SBATCH --cpus-per-task=6 # Number of CPU cores per MPI task (OpenMP threads)
#SBATCH --mem-per-cpu=2G
#SBATCH --output=job_%j_output.log # Save stdout to job-specific log file
#SBATCH --error=job_%j_error.log # Save stderr to job-specific log file
echo "Job started at $(date)"
START_TIME=$SECONDS
# Load Spack environment
source /users/nhxw353/spack/share/spack/setup-env.sh
spack env activate qe_cpu
# Load specific OpenMPI and QE from qe_env
source /users/nhxw353/spack/share/spack/setup-env.sh
spack env activate qe_env1
# Optional: Show which binaries are being used
echo "Using pw.x from: $(which pw.x)"
echo "Using srun from: $(which srun)"
# Set OpenMP environment
export OMP_NUM_THREADS=$SLURM_CPUS_PER_TASK
export OMP_PLACES=cores
export OMP_PROC_BIND=close
# Run Quantum ESPRESSO using srun (SLURM-native launcher)
srun pw.x -in Mn3Ge_bulk_ncol.in > output.dat
# Time tracking
ELAPSED_TIME=$(( SECONDS - START_TIME ))
HOURS=$(( ELAPSED_TIME / 3600 ))
MINUTES=$(( (ELAPSED_TIME % 3600) / 60 ))
SECONDS=$(( ELAPSED_TIME % 60 ))
echo "Job finished at $(date)"
echo "Total runtime: $HOURS hours, $MINUTES minutes, $SECONDS seconds"
Many Thanks,
Marios Georgiou
School of Physics and Astronomy
University of Leeds
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