[QE-users] Neverending geometry optimization

Mauro Sgroi maurofrancesco.sgroi at gmail.com
Wed May 12 12:41:41 CEST 2021


Dear users,
I'm writing to ask for help with a geometry optimization of Li2TiS3.
For a particular structure the BFGS algorithm gives the message CASE:
energy  _new > energy  _old and the optimization starts oscillating between
the same energy values.

For example:
     number of scf cycles    = 184
     number of bfgs steps    =   4

     energy   old            =   -3664.4342647062 Ry
     energy   new            =   -3664.4341932047 Ry

     CASE: energy  _new > energy  _old

     new trust radius        =       0.0000060248 bohr

     trust_radius < trust_radius_min

     resetting bfgs history

     new conv_thr            =            1.0E-11 Ry

     number of scf cycles    = 185
     number of bfgs steps    =   4

     energy   old            =   -3664.4342647062 Ry
     energy   new            =   -3664.4341596224 Ry

     CASE: energy  _new > energy  _old

     new trust radius        =       0.0002779227 bohr
     new conv_thr            =            1.0E-11 Ry

     number of scf cycles    = 186
     number of bfgs steps    =   4

     energy   old            =   -3664.4342647062 Ry
     energy   new            =   -3664.4341932047 Ry

     CASE: energy  _new > energy  _old

     new trust radius        =       0.0000060248 bohr

     trust_radius < trust_radius_min

     resetting bfgs history

     new conv_thr            =            1.0E-11 Ry


My input is below. I played a bit with the values of the trust_radius min
and max and also tried the damped optimization with no results.
Have you any suggestions to solve this issue?
Thanks a lot and best regards,
Mauro Sgroi.
Centro Ricerche FIAT

&CONTROL
                       title = 'Li2TiS3'
                  pseudo_dir =
'/workhpc/FCA/FCA_CRF_STRUT/sgroi/DATABASE/ESPRESSO'
                      prefix = 'POSCAR-1012.xyz'
                     outdir  = '/workhpc/FCA/FCA_CRF_STRUT/sgroi/tmp/LTS'
                 calculation = 'relax'
                     disk_io = 'none'
      nstep = 500
 /
 &SYSTEM
                       ibrav = 0
                           A = 10.736
                         nat = 54
                        ntyp = 3
                     ecutwfc = 52
                     ecutrho = 575
                 occupations = 'smearing'
                     degauss = 0.005
                    smearing = 'mv'
 /
 &ELECTRONS
            electron_maxstep = 100
                    conv_thr = 1.0D-9
              diago_thr_init = 1e-4
                 startingpot = 'atomic'
                 startingwfc = 'atomic'
                 mixing_mode = 'plain'
                 mixing_beta = 0.1
             diagonalization = 'david'
            diago_david_ndim = 4
           scf_must_converge = .false.
 /
&IONS
ion_dynamics = 'bfgs'
                trust_radius_max = 1.5
                trust_radius_min = 1.0d-4
/

ATOMIC_SPECIES
 Li  6.941  Li.pbesol-sl-kjpaw_psl.1.0.0.UPF
 Ti 47.867  Ti.pbesol-spn-kjpaw_psl.1.0.0.UPF
 S  32.06   S.pbesol-nl-kjpaw_psl.1.0.0.UPF

K_POINTS {gamma}

CELL_PARAMETERS {alat}
0.000000   0.707107   0.707107
0.707107   0.000000   0.707107
0.707107   0.707107   0.000000

ATOMIC_POSITIONS {CRYSTAL}
S             0.1633831501        0.1505176116        0.1670420977
S             0.8343669301        0.8304670782        0.8418548293
S             0.1790412476        0.1764413502        0.4935621000
S             0.8247343817        0.8408510709        0.4917316687
S             0.1694651936        0.5002232433        0.1698005825
S             0.8212707269        0.5090769817        0.8266090665
S             0.4974749523        0.1673871640        0.1804228455
S             0.4927868323        0.8404319567        0.8296118314
S             0.1692023862        0.8072918196        0.8335429994
S             0.4890640593        0.1774332300        0.5033543118
S             0.1641898391        0.8317001666        0.4917151005
S             0.4912509798        0.4872129048        0.1840572305
S             0.1641576299        0.4968050469        0.8418554032
S             0.8474555693        0.1703269784        0.1606609978
S             0.8507828797        0.1558342390        0.8390628857
S             0.1743639033        0.4835156874        0.5118083355
S             0.8447227515        0.1643048203        0.4777090676
S             0.1590903063        0.8641836879        0.1479836531
S             0.4727465739        0.1769467379        0.8347894587
S             0.8594550184        0.8282327233        0.1509046931
S             0.1615534801        0.1693308123        0.8476401199
S             0.8542522557        0.4928254752        0.1478553155
S             0.4891060282        0.8469926505        0.1578063062
S             0.5072663898        0.5105322763        0.8198128542
S             0.8244012240        0.5104213752        0.4987828905
S             0.4982413076        0.8198464677        0.5160373591
S             0.4783486409        0.4993651057        0.5240038320
Ti           -0.0265989094        0.0242519853        0.0081914789
Ti            0.3631233375       -0.0215014503       -0.0102111071
Ti            0.0266113267        0.3269523470        0.0099648008
Ti           -0.0075871154       -0.0172900760        0.3646703424
Ti            0.3419155890        0.3288881722        0.6436175035
Ti            0.3571094741        0.6656725341        0.6686450804
Ti            0.6930348083        0.6408751632        0.6601932583
Ti           -0.0207406070        0.6850583681       -0.0154635777
Ti            0.3285981104        0.3393287536        0.3118356500
Li            0.6587856458        0.6678472981        0.3328700152
Li            0.6556429250        0.3430241928        0.3388163527
Li            0.3345541443        0.6611504368        0.3292467652
Li            0.6715595113        0.3269333260        0.6678239753
Li            0.0060226298        0.6605967591        0.3365283850
Li            0.0126944052        0.3286927896        0.3395337969
Li           -0.0038974319        0.3373998592        0.6566343563
Li            0.6576999667        0.0033507055        0.3346167570
Li            0.3246726313        0.0045111369        0.6656645737
Li            0.3330391120        0.0093228380        0.3367520122
Li            0.3419873713        0.3234714033        0.0165197646
Li            0.3395750477        0.6570272725        0.0135071994
Li            0.6551579591        0.3336210050        0.0149205898
Li            0.6653074562        0.0041400082        0.0044649389
Li            0.0073038566        0.0092546868        0.6496021276
Li            0.6635360145        0.0085920982        0.6662860686
Li            0.6489610883        0.6668026630        0.0048670464
Li           -0.0102428937        0.6735271531        0.6598841003
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