[QE-users] How to properly restart CI-NEB? convergence issues

Oskar Cheong oskarcheong at gmail.com
Mon Mar 15 17:13:02 CET 2021


Hello Paolo,
its version 6.4. The newer versions I have not compiled yet, but once I do
that I will let you know asap.

Towards the first question I asked:
1. Usually I start out with NEB with "no-CI". Then after this calculation
converges, I restart my calculation with the same input script and switch
to "auto" and restart my CI-NEB. However, oftentimes convergence is not
reached.
I tried to follow the rules here with running "no-CI" then "auto". Can you
maybe tell me how to properly start my CI-NEB ("auto") when my previous NEB
calculation without CI has converged?

Do I do something wrong here by using the .crd file? I read somewhere in
the threads that for CI-NEB calculation ("auto") I  should not restart my
converged NEB ("no-CI"). Is that correct? What is the correct procedure
here?

Kind regards,
Oskar


On Mon, Mar 15, 2021 at 4:32 PM Paolo Giannozzi <p.giannozzi at gmail.com>
wrote:

> Ah, it's visible in the picture: 6.4. What happens with newer versions?
>
> Paolo
>
> On Mon, Mar 15, 2021 at 4:29 PM Paolo Giannozzi <p.giannozzi at gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>> QE version?
>>
>> P.
>>
>> On Sun, Mar 14, 2021 at 8:48 PM Oskar Cheong <oskarcheong at gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Hello QE Team,
>>> thank you for this nice forum here. I have an issue when restarting with
>>> CI-NEB.
>>> 1. Usually I start out with NEB with "no-CI". Then after this
>>> calculation converges, I restart my calculation with the same input script
>>> and switch to "auto" and restart my CI-NEB. However, oftentimes convergence
>>> is not reached.
>>> I tried to follow the rules here with running "no-CI" then "auto". Can
>>> you maybe tell me how to properly start my CI-NEB ("auto") when my previous
>>> NEB calculation without CI has converged?
>>>
>>>
>>> 2. Also, I am not sure whether it is a bug or something, but when I
>>> manually restart my calculation of NEB, I usually take the structure from
>>> .crd file and copy and paste it in the input file. When I have only Final
>>> and Last image, the simulation runs smoothly, but whenever I paste the
>>> coordinates for intermediate images inside the input file, I get an error
>>> message:
>>>
>>> "xml_AddCharacter: Invalid character in chars"
>>>
>>> [image: image.png]
>>>
>>> I realised it only happens when I include intermediate images. Please
>>> find my input file below.
>>>
>>> BEGIN
>>> BEGIN_PATH_INPUT
>>> &PATH
>>>   restart_mode      = 'from_scratch'
>>>   string_method     = 'neb',
>>>   nstep_path        = 1000,
>>>   ds                = 1.D0,
>>>   opt_scheme        = "broyden",
>>>   num_of_images     = 5,
>>>   CI_scheme         = "no-CI",
>>>   path_thr          = 0.05D0,
>>> /
>>> END_PATH_INPUT
>>> BEGIN_ENGINE_INPUT
>>> &CONTROL
>>>   prefix         = 'Pt'
>>>   pseudo_dir      = './'
>>>   outdir          = './'
>>>   etot_conv_thr   = 1.0e-4
>>>   forc_conv_thr   = 1.0e-3
>>>   disk_io         = 'low'
>>>   tstress         = .true.
>>>   tprnfor           = .true.
>>>   max_seconds     = 85000
>>> /
>>> &SYSTEM
>>>     ibrav           = 0
>>>     nat             = 50
>>>     ntyp            = 3
>>>     ecutwfc         = 50.0
>>>     ecutrho         = 200.0
>>>     input_DFT       = 'pbe'
>>>     occupations     = 'smearing'
>>>     smearing        = 'gaussian'
>>>     degauss         = 0.02
>>>     nosym           = .true.
>>> /
>>> &ELECTRONS
>>>     diagonalization = 'david'
>>>     electron_maxstep= 1000
>>>     conv_thr        = 1.0e-6
>>>     mixing_beta     = 0.3
>>> /
>>> &IONS
>>> /
>>> ATOMIC_SPECIES
>>> Pt     195.084  Pt.pbe-n-kjpaw_psl.1.0.0.UPF
>>> H     1.0    H.pbe-kjpaw_psl.1.0.0.UPF
>>> C     12.01  C.pbe-n-kjpaw_psl.1.0.0.UPF
>>> BEGIN_POSITIONS
>>> FIRST_IMAGE
>>> ATOMIC_POSITIONS (angstrom)
>>> Pt      0.0000  0.0000  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      5.6286  4.8745  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      2.8143  0.0000  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      5.6286  0.0000  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      4.2214  2.4372  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      7.0357  2.4372  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      2.8143  4.8745  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      1.4071  2.4372  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      8.4429  4.8745  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      9.8500  4.0621  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      5.6286  6.4993  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      8.4429  1.6248  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      11.2571 6.4993  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      5.6286  1.6248  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      8.4429  6.4993  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      2.8143  1.6248  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      4.2214  4.0621  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      7.0357  4.0621  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      8.4424  3.2667  14.5822
>>> Pt      7.0409  0.8263  14.5649
>>> Pt      9.8552  5.7001  14.5651
>>> Pt      7.0411  5.6948  14.5830
>>> Pt      5.6399  3.2666  14.5824
>>> Pt      1.4165  0.8282  14.5828
>>> Pt      4.2229  0.8285  14.5835
>>> Pt      2.8202  3.2588  14.5832
>>> Pt      4.2271  5.7002  14.5650
>>> Pt      7.0467  2.4820  16.8783
>>> Pt      2.8256  0.0388  16.8723
>>> Pt      9.8689  2.4600  16.8700
>>> Pt      4.2233  2.4598  16.8727
>>> Pt      11.2686 4.9020  16.8360
>>> Pt      8.4525  0.0273  16.8355
>>> Pt      8.4391  4.8946  16.8781
>>> Pt      5.6404  0.0271  16.8358
>>> Pt      5.6542  4.8941  16.8779
>>> Pt      5.6349  6.5377  19.1512
>>> Pt      8.4521  1.6570  19.1532
>>> Pt      4.2344  4.1074  19.1533
>>> Pt      8.4664  6.5378  19.1528
>>> Pt      9.8694  4.1084  19.1508
>>> Pt      2.8266  1.6633  19.2737
>>> Pt      5.6474  1.6560  19.1529
>>> Pt      7.0514  4.1010  19.3651
>>> Pt      11.2724 6.5376  19.1503
>>> C       7.0593  4.1235  21.4390
>>> H       6.6870  3.1544  21.7906
>>> H       6.4055  4.9377  21.7729
>>> H       8.0899  4.2906  21.7738
>>> H       2.8009  1.6863  20.8320
>>> INTERMEDIATE_IMAGE
>>> ATOMIC_POSITIONS (angstrom)
>>> Pt      0.0000  0.0000  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      5.6286  4.8745  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      2.8143  0.0000  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      5.6286  0.0000  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      4.2214  2.4372  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      7.0357  2.4372  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      2.8143  4.8745  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      1.4071  2.4372  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      8.4429  4.8745  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      9.8500  4.0621  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      5.6286  6.4993  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      8.4429  1.6248  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      11.2571 6.4993  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      5.6286  1.6248  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      8.4429  6.4993  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      2.8143  1.6248  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      4.2214  4.0621  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      7.0357  4.0621  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      8.4141  3.2483  14.5861
>>> Pt      7.0133  0.8085  14.5661
>>> Pt      9.8251  5.6857  14.5588
>>> Pt      7.0148  5.6788  14.5815
>>> Pt      5.6076  3.2535  14.5982
>>> Pt      1.3842  0.8086  14.5708
>>> Pt      4.1985  0.8056  14.5643
>>> Pt      2.7930  3.2473  14.5781
>>> Pt      4.1987  5.6808  14.5769
>>> Pt      6.9773  2.4386  16.8820
>>> Pt      2.7560  -0.0205 16.8413
>>> Pt      9.7939  2.4225  16.8466
>>> Pt      4.1652  2.4279  16.8563
>>> Pt      11.2060 4.8590  16.8503
>>> Pt      8.3853  -0.0149 16.8380
>>> Pt      8.3659  4.8515  16.8725
>>> Pt      5.5726  -0.0186 16.8319
>>> Pt      5.5641  4.8410  16.9151
>>> Pt      5.5255  6.4711  19.1482
>>> Pt      8.3481  1.5834  19.1454
>>> Pt      4.0918  4.0054  19.2558
>>> Pt      8.3500  6.4687  19.1465
>>> Pt      9.7381  4.0371  19.1386
>>> Pt      2.7095  1.5688  19.1462
>>> Pt      5.5319  1.5725  19.1376
>>> Pt      6.9307  4.0270  19.3367
>>> Pt      11.1608 6.4682  19.1422
>>> C       6.8583  3.9836  21.4053
>>> H       6.5185  2.9866  21.7101
>>> H       6.1451  4.7483  21.7328
>>> H       7.8653  4.1902  21.7836
>>> H       3.6773  3.6911  20.7378
>>> INTERMEDIATE_IMAGE
>>> ATOMIC_POSITIONS (angstrom)
>>> Pt      0.0000  0.0000  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      5.6286  4.8745  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      2.8143  0.0000  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      5.6286  0.0000  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      4.2214  2.4372  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      7.0357  2.4372  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      2.8143  4.8745  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      1.4071  2.4372  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      8.4429  4.8745  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      9.8500  4.0621  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      5.6286  6.4993  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      8.4429  1.6248  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      11.2571 6.4993  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      5.6286  1.6248  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      8.4429  6.4993  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      2.8143  1.6248  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      4.2214  4.0621  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      7.0357  4.0621  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      8.4102  3.2602  14.6085
>>> Pt      7.0106  0.8187  14.5759
>>> Pt      9.8225  5.6907  14.5789
>>> Pt      7.0109  5.6872  14.6128
>>> Pt      5.6064  3.2578  14.6093
>>> Pt      1.3842  0.8170  14.5906
>>> Pt      4.1992  0.8165  14.5753
>>> Pt      2.7894  3.2548  14.5904
>>> Pt      4.1955  5.6933  14.5844
>>> Pt      6.9707  2.4663  16.9214
>>> Pt      2.7473  0.0084  16.8889
>>> Pt      9.7841  2.4485  16.8785
>>> Pt      4.1589  2.4561  16.8841
>>> Pt      11.1926 4.8823  16.8725
>>> Pt      8.3829  0.0066  16.8737
>>> Pt      8.3528  4.8704  16.9403
>>> Pt      5.5612  0.0067  16.8507
>>> Pt      5.5777  4.8796  16.9353
>>> Pt      5.5502  6.5265  19.2549
>>> Pt      8.3390  1.6382  19.1927
>>> Pt      4.1071  4.0748  19.2476
>>> Pt      8.3399  6.5025  19.1953
>>> Pt      9.7346  4.0696  19.2030
>>> Pt      2.7113  1.6442  19.1905
>>> Pt      5.5200  1.6151  19.1754
>>> Pt      6.9054  4.0190  19.5666
>>> Pt      11.1242 6.5227  19.1640
>>> C       6.5607  3.7858  21.6460
>>> H       6.2171  2.7608  21.8439
>>> H       5.8173  4.4829  22.0581
>>> H       7.5293  3.9692  22.1189
>>> H       4.8384  5.3756  20.3119
>>> INTERMEDIATE_IMAGE
>>> ATOMIC_POSITIONS (angstrom)
>>> Pt      0.0000  0.0000  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      5.6286  4.8745  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      2.8143  0.0000  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      5.6286  0.0000  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      4.2214  2.4372  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      7.0357  2.4372  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      2.8143  4.8745  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      1.4071  2.4372  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      8.4429  4.8745  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      9.8500  4.0621  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      5.6286  6.4993  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      8.4429  1.6248  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      11.2571 6.4993  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      5.6286  1.6248  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      8.4429  6.4993  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      2.8143  1.6248  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      4.2214  4.0621  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      7.0357  4.0621  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      8.4305  3.2508  14.5722
>>> Pt      7.0230  0.8148  14.5726
>>> Pt      9.8366  5.6879  14.5742
>>> Pt      7.0227  5.6893  14.5706
>>> Pt      5.6151  3.2512  14.5706
>>> Pt      1.3944  0.8146  14.5741
>>> Pt      4.2078  0.8144  14.5730
>>> Pt      2.8009  3.2509  14.5733
>>> Pt      4.2078  5.6892  14.5707
>>> Pt      7.0068  2.4400  16.8435
>>> Pt      2.7869  0.0036  16.8479
>>> Pt      9.8213  2.4413  16.8508
>>> Pt      4.1928  2.4402  16.8458
>>> Pt      11.2279 4.8799  16.8461
>>> Pt      8.4120  0.0034  16.8465
>>> Pt      8.4151  4.8796  16.8450
>>> Pt      5.6003  0.0026  16.8462
>>> Pt      5.5990  4.8798  16.8401
>>> Pt      5.5828  6.5149  19.1386
>>> Pt      8.3984  1.6290  19.1485
>>> Pt      4.1672  4.0682  19.1352
>>> Pt      8.3990  6.5087  19.1505
>>> Pt      9.8071  4.0690  19.1506
>>> Pt      2.7688  1.6308  19.1515
>>> Pt      5.5826  1.6261  19.1406
>>> Pt      7.0016  4.0676  19.1287
>>> Pt      11.2110 6.5069  19.1534
>>> C       5.9976  3.9723  22.2288
>>> H       5.8501  2.8885  22.2957
>>> H       5.7225  4.4577  23.1708
>>> H       7.0530  4.1843  22.0080
>>> H       5.3524  4.3885  21.4312
>>> LAST_IMAGE
>>> ATOMIC_POSITIONS (angstrom)
>>> Pt      0.0000  0.0000  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      5.6286  4.8745  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      2.8143  0.0000  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      5.6286  0.0000  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      4.2214  2.4372  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      7.0357  2.4372  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      2.8143  4.8745  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      1.4071  2.4372  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      8.4429  4.8745  10.0000 0       0       0
>>> Pt      9.8500  4.0621  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      5.6286  6.4993  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      8.4429  1.6248  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      11.2571 6.4993  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      5.6286  1.6248  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      8.4429  6.4993  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      2.8143  1.6248  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      4.2214  4.0621  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      7.0357  4.0621  12.2979 0       0       0
>>> Pt      8.4390  3.2543  14.5731
>>> Pt      7.0340  0.8180  14.5743
>>> Pt      9.8480  5.6929  14.5760
>>> Pt      7.0318  5.6924  14.5729
>>> Pt      5.6258  3.2563  14.5732
>>> Pt      1.4047  0.8174  14.5738
>>> Pt      4.2180  0.8184  14.5750
>>> Pt      2.8131  3.2544  14.5737
>>> Pt      4.2201  5.6924  14.5733
>>> Pt      7.0293  2.4476  16.8501
>>> Pt      2.8088  0.0096  16.8500
>>> Pt      9.8450  2.4476  16.8501
>>> Pt      4.2177  2.4477  16.8515
>>> Pt      11.2526 4.8845  16.8496
>>> Pt      8.4380  0.0097  16.8503
>>> Pt      8.4375  4.8843  16.8482
>>> Pt      5.6236  0.0107  16.8517
>>> Pt      5.6234  4.8842  16.8531
>>> Pt      5.6212  6.5127  19.1603
>>> Pt      8.4346  1.6377  19.1600
>>> Pt      4.2147  4.0756  19.1648
>>> Pt      8.4353  6.5124  19.1601
>>> Pt      9.8424  4.0765  19.1600
>>> Pt      2.8077  1.6374  19.1611
>>> Pt      5.6214  1.6401  19.1611
>>> Pt      7.0275  4.0754  19.1641
>>> Pt      11.2500 6.5125  19.1618
>>> C       5.5680  4.0330  23.0743
>>> H       5.1554  3.0796  22.7232
>>> H       5.4764  4.0926  24.1657
>>> H       6.6254  4.1001  22.7906
>>> H       5.0131  4.8607  22.6148
>>> END_POSITIONS
>>>
>>> CELL_PARAMETERS angstrom
>>> 8.44285496736738 0.00000000000000 0.00000000000000
>>> 4.22142748368369 7.31172688220779 0.00000000000000
>>> 0.00000000000000 0.00000000000000 29.19141628549884
>>>
>>> K_POINTS (automatic)
>>>  4 4 1 0 0 0
>>> END_ENGINE_INPUT
>>> END
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Thank you for your help.
>>>
>>>
>>> Kind regards,
>>>
>>> Oskar
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Quantum ESPRESSO is supported by MaX (www.max-centre.eu)
>>> users mailing list users at lists.quantum-espresso.org
>>> https://lists.quantum-espresso.org/mailman/listinfo/users
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Paolo Giannozzi, Dip. Scienze Matematiche Informatiche e Fisiche,
>> Univ. Udine, via delle Scienze 206, 33100 Udine, Italy
>> Phone +39-0432-558216, fax +39-0432-558222
>>
>>
>
> --
> Paolo Giannozzi, Dip. Scienze Matematiche Informatiche e Fisiche,
> Univ. Udine, via delle Scienze 206, 33100 Udine, Italy
> Phone +39-0432-558216, fax +39-0432-558222
>
> _______________________________________________
> Quantum ESPRESSO is supported by MaX (www.max-centre.eu)
> users mailing list users at lists.quantum-espresso.org
> https://lists.quantum-espresso.org/mailman/listinfo/users
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