[QE-users] Question about restarting relaxation jobs

Pietro Davide Delugas pdelugas at sissa.it
Mon Jul 8 10:14:06 CEST 2019


Hello

1)  and 2) PW writes the restart files only when it terminates before 
convergence is reached either because the max number of steps (and the  
max number may be either the number of  electronic steps during scf of  
number of ionic steps during structural relaxation) or the the execution 
time exceed  max_seconds specified in input or because the user has 
stopped the calculation creating a file in the outdir called prefix.EXIT.

If restart_mode in &control is set to "restart"  pw will try to restart 
the relaxation from the last POSITIONS  which have been saved in the 
prefix.save directory using the last saved charge density and wave 
functions. If it finds the restart files it will use them also. This 
mechanism works fine if positions, charge density and wave functions  
data have been saved regularly,  but if the calculation is going to be 
stopped abruptly, for example by the job manager,  there is no way to 
prevent that the stop arrives when the program is writing these data. 
The safer way to go when you are using a job manager is to set the 
max_seconds variable to a number consistently lower than the time 
allocated by the job manager, the difference between these two times 
should be enough to allow to the program to pass through one of the 
check_points at which, during execution, it checks if the execution time 
has exceeded the max_seconds s or if the user has created a prefix.EXIT 
file. To estimate how long should be the difference between max_seconds 
and the scheduled execution time check how long it takes to the program 
to make an scf loop, this one will  a very safe estimate, you could 
reduce this time significantly and things should be working.



3) I don't understans what you want to do. You create the prefix.EXIT 
file when you want to stop your calculation and you want the calculation 
to finish smoothly saving all restart information so that it can 
resatart from more or less the same point when it was interrupted. It is 
completely senseless to rename  the output file as prefix.EXIT because 
it will make the program to stop as soon as a check_point detects the 
file and the file will be deleted. The only thing that you have to do 
when restarting a calculation is

  *    Specify restart_mode = 'restart' in the input.in file

  *    take care that the information saved in output.out is not
    rewritten by the new execution just use something as mpirun pw.x 
    < input.in >> output.out which appends the new output to the old one
    or redirect the output to files with different names

4)   outdir must be the same or if you want to use a different one you 
have to create the new outdir befor restarting and copy there all the 
data of the previous calculation i.e. the prefix.save directory.


5) don't complicate things too much



Pietro



On 7/6/19 3:59 PM, Yeon, Jejoon wrote:
>
> Hello
>
>
> I have very small amount of experience using QE, so please excuse my 
> beginner question. I'm about to start relaxation of big crystal 
> structure, and I wish to make my QE relaxation jobs ready for restart. 
> Here are my questions:
>
>
> 1) According to "restarting" section from manual, 
> (https://www.quantum-espresso.org/Doc/pw_user_guide/node20.html) it 
> seems that QE does not creates the dedicated restart file, is this 
> correct?
>
>
> 2) If I set up "max_seconds" option as 604800 seconds (1 week), and 
> request wall time to server 1 week, do my calculation jobs are ready 
> to restart after 1 week? (1 week is just example but our server 
> cluster have maximum some walltime limitation, and I don't think any 
> of my relaxation works will be finished within that time. ) Also, does 
> this "max_seconds" option must be required to restart?
>
> 3) When I execute QE in the submit script, I use something similar as:
> mpirun pw.x  < input.in > output.out
> In this case, if the relaxation job is killed due to wall time limit 
> (without setting max_seconds), can I just change the name of the 
> output.out to prefix.EXIT, (of course I set up prefix in the input 
> file) and then include restart_mode = "restart" in the input file, 
> then submit a job for restart?
> I have old files which are finished after reaching wall time limit 
> without "max_seconds" option, and I'm curious if I can use those files 
> to restart.
>
> 4) I also use outdir option in the input file, does the outdir option 
> should be the same when restart?
>
> 5) Are there any other things or useful hints that I need to consider 
> when restart?
>
> Thank you
>
>
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