[QE-users] How to obtain fermi energy through pDOS calculation of quantum espresso?
Stefano Baroni
baroni at sissa.it
Tue Aug 7 11:03:44 CEST 2018
Dear Moon: there is no point in using any smearing in an insulator (but for plotting the DOS, possibly, but that would be for post-processing purposes only). In order to compute the DOS, you may want to try the tetrahedron method, which is implemented in QE, although I do not know exactly how … Otherwise, Gaussian (or any other smearing) would do, but only in the post-processing phase … HTH — SB
> On 7 Aug 2018, at 09:59, 문태환 <th4512 at cau.ac.kr> wrote:
>
> Dear Stefano,
>
> Your advice has helped a lot.
>
> If I can ask you one more question, can I calculate the fermi energy for semiconductor material if I use DOS calculations using 'gaussian smearing' instead of 'occupations = fixed'?
>
> Thank you again.
>
>
> Moon Taehwan, chung-ang university
> 보낸 사람: Stefano Baroni <baroni at sissa.it <mailto:baroni at sissa.it>> 대신 users <users-bounces at lists.quantum-espresso.org <mailto:users-bounces at lists.quantum-espresso.org>>
> 보낸 날짜: 2018년 8월 7일 화요일 오후 4:42:30
> 받는 사람: Quantum Espresso users Forum
> 제목: Re: [QE-users] How to obtain fermi energy through pDOS calculation of quantum espresso?
>
> Hi ???,
>
> The energy zero in any infinite system is arbitrary. In the lack of a surface, only energy differences matter.
> The zero-temperature Fermi energy of an insulator is also arbitrary, though usually assumed to lie at the middle of the gap.
>
> Hope this helps.
>
> Meanwhile, would you mind signing your posts with your name and affiliation?
>
> Thanks — Stefano B
>
>> On 7 Aug 2018, at 09:17, 문태환 <th4512 at cau.ac.kr <mailto:th4512 at cau.ac.kr>> wrote:
>>
>> Hello. I am a beginner to try DFT calculations using quantum espresso (GUI BURAI) for the first time.
>> An attempt was made to calculate the SCF and pDOS using the CIF-file of the organic-inorganic hybrid material (eg MAPbI3). I wanted to get the fermi energy, but I could not find it in the output file of nscf, dos, pdos, scf, etc. because I was immature and calculated occupation as 'fixed'.
>> The problem is that the energy of HOMO and LUMO is calculated as about 1.1 eV and 4.4 eV, and I want to know what is the criterion of 0 eV.
>>
>> If I use the gaussian smearing method, can I get the correct fermi energy?
>>
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> —
> Stefano Baroni - SISSA, Trieste - http://stefano.baroni.me <http://stefano.baroni.me/>, stefanobaroni (Skype)
>
> If the prediction that an airplane can stay up depends on the difference between Riemann and Lebesgue integration, I don’t want to fly in it [Richard W. Hammings]
>
>
>
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—
Stefano Baroni - Trieste — http://stefano.baroni.me <http://stefano.baroni.me/>
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