[Pw_forum] [Non-DoD Source] Re: QE 6.0 intel compile 'open socket' error

Downs, Andrew S CTR USARMY ARL (US) andrew.s.downs3.ctr at mail.mil
Fri Oct 28 17:36:11 CEST 2016


Hi Paolo,

Configure does seem to notice mkl and adds it on the  include line, but it doesn't do anything else.

Configure automatically did this:

IFLAGS         = -I$(TOPDIR)/include -I../include/ -I/opt/intel/compilers_and_libraries_2016.0.109/linux/mkl/include

And I think that's right.  However, on my BLAS_LIBS, it seems like no matter what I put there I get undefined reference errors.

(it's a pain to type in because of how outlook works, just pretend these are all complete lines, I'm just trying to show what files I'm linking against)

BLAS_LIBS      =  /opt/intel/compilers_and_libraries_2016.0.109/linux/mkl/lib/intel64_lin/libmkl_core.a 
libmkl_sequential.a
libmkl_gf_lp64.a
libmkl_intel_thread.a
libmkl_intel_lp64.a
libmkl_core.a

BLAS_LIBS_SWITCH = external

When I had it link against just 'libmkl_core.a' I got some undefined references, but very few.  For each undefined reference, I went to the library directory and did a search inside all files to find which files contained the function that caused the undefined reference, and then added that file to my link line.  Now I have so many undefined references I can't scroll all the way back in my shell history.

If anybody has managed to compile statically with a 2016 intel compiler, I would *love* to know what you linked against.

-Andrew


-----Original Message-----
From: pw_forum-bounces at pwscf.org [mailto:pw_forum-bounces at pwscf.org] On Behalf Of Paolo Giannozzi
Sent: Friday, October 28, 2016 1:46 AM
To: PWSCF Forum <pw_forum at pwscf.org>
Subject: Re: [Pw_forum] [Non-DoD Source] Re: QE 6.0 intel compile 'open socket' error

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________________________________



"configure" recognizes mkl, if present and properly installed. The link to libraries should be in BLAS_LIBS, but you may also need to specify in IFLAGS the directory where files to be included can be found.


Paolo


On Thu, Oct 27, 2016 at 9:47 PM, Downs, Andrew S CTR USARMY ARL (US) <andrew.s.downs3.ctr at mail.mil < Caution-mailto:andrew.s.downs3.ctr at mail.mil > > wrote:


	Paolo,
	
	Thank you.  On which line in the make.inc would I link them?  Is there an example for intel/MKL builds?
	
	-Andrew Downs
	
	-----Original Message-----
	From: pw_forum-bounces at pwscf.org < Caution-mailto:pw_forum-bounces at pwscf.org >  [Caution-mailto:pw_forum-bounces at pwscf.org < Caution-mailto:pw_forum-bounces at pwscf.org > ] On Behalf Of Paolo Giannozzi
	Sent: Thursday, October 27, 2016 3:42 PM
	To: PWSCF Forum <pw_forum at pwscf.org < Caution-mailto:pw_forum at pwscf.org > >
	Subject: [Non-DoD Source] Re: [Pw_forum] QE 6.0 intel compile 'open socket' error
	
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	________________________________
	
	
	
	Intel DFTI FFT's are contained in the Intel MKL libraries. You should link them if you have them installed
	
	
	Paolo
	
	
	On Thu, Oct 27, 2016 at 8:10 PM, Downs, Andrew S CTR USARMY ARL (US) <andrew.s.downs3.ctr at mail.mil < Caution-mailto:andrew.s.downs3.ctr at mail.mil >  < Caution-Caution-mailto:andrew.s.downs3.ctr at mail.mil < Caution-mailto:andrew.s.downs3.ctr at mail.mil >  > > wrote:
	
	
	        Hello again,
	
	        I did eventually get QE6.0 to build on our Cray XC-40 by setting the arch type to crayxt, and some other small changes, however, I can only get it to work with GCC.  I'd really like to compile it with Intel (we have Intel 16)  but for whatever reason, it seems like no matter what I change, I always get hung up on the same 'open socket' spot.
	
	        Build output:
	
	        ftn -openmp -o pw.x \
	                   pwscf.o  libpw.a ../../Modules/libqemod.a ../../FFTXlib/libqefft.a ../../LAXlib/libqela.a /p/home/adowns/useraide/qe6/qe-6.0//clib/clib.a /p/home/adowns/useraide/qe6/qe-6.0//iotk/src/libiotk.a
	        /p/home/adowns/useraide/qe6/qe-6.0//clib/clib.a(sockets.o): In function `open_socket':
	        sockets.c:(.text+0x88): warning: Using 'getaddrinfo' in statically linked applications requires at runtime the shared libraries from the glibc version used for linking
	        ../../FFTXlib/libqefft.a(fft_scalar.o): In function `fft_scalar_mp_cft_1z_':
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0x38f): undefined reference to `dfti_compute_backward_zz'
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0x74f): undefined reference to `dfti_compute_forward_zz'
	        ../../FFTXlib/libqefft.a(fft_scalar.o): In function `fft_scalarcft_1z_mp_init_dfti_':
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0x928): undefined reference to `dfti_create_descriptor_1d'
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0x953): undefined reference to `dfti_set_value_intval'
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0x97e): undefined reference to `dfti_set_value_intval'
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0x9aa): undefined reference to `dfti_set_value_intval'
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0x9d5): undefined reference to `dfti_set_value_intval'
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0xa1c): undefined reference to `dfti_set_value_dblval'
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0xa48): undefined reference to `dfti_set_value_dblval'
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0xa6a): undefined reference to `dfti_commit_descriptor_external'
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0xc16): undefined reference to `dfti_free_descriptor_external'
	        ../../FFTXlib/libqefft.a(fft_scalar.o): In function `fft_scalar_mp_cft_2xy_':
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0xf1c): undefined reference to `dfti_compute_backward_z'
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0x1220): undefined reference to `dfti_compute_forward_z'
	        ../../FFTXlib/libqefft.a(fft_scalar.o): In function `fft_scalarcft_2xy_mp_init_dfti_':
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0x1474): undefined reference to `dfti_create_descriptor_highd'
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0x14a4): undefined reference to `dfti_set_value_intval'
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0x14ea): undefined reference to `dfti_set_value_intval'
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0x151b): undefined reference to `dfti_set_value_intval'
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0x1573): undefined reference to `dfti_set_value_dblval'
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0x15a4): undefined reference to `dfti_set_value_dblval'
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0x15cb): undefined reference to `dfti_commit_descriptor_external'
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0x19d9): undefined reference to `dfti_free_descriptor_external'
	        ../../FFTXlib/libqefft.a(fft_scalar.o): In function `fft_scalar_mp_cfft3d_':
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0x1ebb): undefined reference to `dfti_compute_backward_z'
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0x2262): undefined reference to `dfti_compute_forward_z'
	        ../../FFTXlib/libqefft.a(fft_scalar.o): In function `fft_scalarcfft3d_mp_init_dfti_':
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0x2522): undefined reference to `dfti_create_descriptor_highd'
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0x2552): undefined reference to `dfti_set_value_intval'
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0x25a0): undefined reference to `dfti_set_value_intval'
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0x25d1): undefined reference to `dfti_set_value_intval'
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0x2637): undefined reference to `dfti_set_value_dblval'
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0x2674): undefined reference to `dfti_set_value_dblval'
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0x269b): undefined reference to `dfti_commit_descriptor_external'
	        fft_scalar.f90:(.text+0x2aad): undefined reference to `dfti_free_descriptor_external'
	        make[2]: *** [pw.x] Error 1
	        make[2]: Leaving directory `/p/home/adowns/useraide/qe6/qe-6.0/PW/src'
	        make[1]: *** [pw] Error 1
	        make[1]: Leaving directory `/p/home/adowns/useraide/qe6/qe-6.0/PW'
	        make: *** [pw] Error 1
	
	
	        my configure line:
	        ./configure ARCH=crayxt MPIF90=ftn F77=ftn F90=ftn FFLAGS="-O3" CC=cc CFLAGS=-O3 --prefix=/usr/cta/unsupported/qe/6.0_intel -enable-parallel -enable-openmp
	
	
	        my make.inc file is as follows:
	
	        # make.inc.  Generated from make.inc.in < Caution-http://make.inc.in >  < Caution-Caution-http://make.inc.in < Caution-http://make.inc.in >  >  by configure.
	
	        # compilation rules
	
	        .SUFFIXES :
	        .SUFFIXES : .o .c .f .f90
	
	        # most fortran compilers can directly preprocess c-like directives: use
	        #       $(MPIF90) $(F90FLAGS) -c $<
	        # if explicit preprocessing by the C preprocessor is needed, use:
	        #       $(CPP) $(CPPFLAGS) $< -o $*.F90
	        #       $(MPIF90) $(F90FLAGS) -c $*.F90 -o $*.o
	        # remember the tabulator in the first column !!!
	
	        .f90.o:
	                $(MPIF90) $(F90FLAGS) -c $<
	
	        # .f.o and .c.o: do not modify
	
	        .f.o:
	                $(F77) $(FFLAGS) -c $<
	
	        .c.o:
	                $(CC) $(CFLAGS)  -c $<
	
	        # Top QE directory, useful for locating libraries,  linking QE with plugins
	        # The following syntax should always point to TOPDIR:
	        TOPDIR = $(dir $(abspath $(filter %make.inc,$(MAKEFILE_LIST))))
	        # if it doesn't work, uncomment the following line (edit if needed):
	
	        # TOPDIR = /p/home/adowns/useraide/qe6/qe-6.0
	
	        # DFLAGS  = precompilation options (possible arguments to -D and -U)
	        #           used by the C compiler and preprocessor
	        # FDFLAGS = as DFLAGS, for the f90 compiler
	        # See include/defs.h.README for a list of options and their meaning
	        # With the exception of IBM xlf, FDFLAGS = $(DFLAGS)
	        # For IBM xlf, FDFLAGS is the same as DFLAGS with separating commas
	
	        # MANUAL_DFLAGS  = additional precompilation option(s), if desired
	        #                  BEWARE: it does not work for IBM xlf! Manually edit FDFLAGS
	        MANUAL_DFLAGS  =
	        DFLAGS         =  -D__OPENMP -D__INTEL -D__DFTI -D__MPI -D__SCALAPACK
	        FDFLAGS        = $(DFLAGS) $(MANUAL_DFLAGS)
	
	        # IFLAGS = how to locate directories with *.h or *.f90 file to be included
	        #          typically -I../include -I/some/other/directory/
	        #          the latter contains .e.g. files needed by FFT libraries
	
	        IFLAGS         = -I$(TOPDIR)/include -I../include/ -I/opt/intel/compilers_and_libraries_2016.0.109/linux/mkl/include
	
	        # MOD_FLAGS = flag used by f90 compiler to locate modules
	        # Each Makefile defines the list of needed modules in MODFLAGS
	
	        MOD_FLAG      = -I
	
	        # Compilers: fortran-90, fortran-77, C
	        # If a parallel compilation is desired, MPIF90 should be a fortran-90
	        # compiler that produces executables for parallel execution using MPI
	        # (such as for instance mpif90, mpf90, mpxlf90,...);
	        # otherwise, an ordinary fortran-90 compiler (f90, g95, xlf90, ifort,...)
	        # If you have a parallel machine but no suitable candidate for MPIF90,
	        # try to specify the directory containing "mpif.h" in IFLAGS
	        # and to specify the location of MPI libraries in MPI_LIBS
	
	        MPIF90         = ftn
	        #F90           = ftn
	        CC             = cc
	        F77            = ftn
	
	        # C preprocessor and preprocessing flags - for explicit preprocessing,
	        # if needed (see the compilation rules above)
	        # preprocessing flags must include DFLAGS and IFLAGS
	
	        CPP            = cpp
	        CPPFLAGS       = -P -traditional $(DFLAGS) $(IFLAGS)
	
	        # compiler flags: C, F90, F77
	        # C flags must include DFLAGS and IFLAGS
	        # F90 flags must include MODFLAGS, IFLAGS, and FDFLAGS with appropriate syntax
	
	        CFLAGS         = -O3 $(DFLAGS) $(IFLAGS)
	        F90FLAGS       = $(FFLAGS) -nomodule -openmp -fpp $(FDFLAGS) $(IFLAGS) $(MODFLAGS)
	        FFLAGS         = -O3
	
	        # compiler flags without optimization for fortran-77
	        # the latter is NEEDED to properly compile dlamch.f, used by lapack
	
	        FFLAGS_NOOPT   = -O0 -assume byterecl -g -traceback
	
	        # compiler flag needed by some compilers when the main program is not fortran
	        # Currently used for Yambo
	
	        FFLAGS_NOMAIN   = -nofor_main
	
	        # Linker, linker-specific flags (if any)
	        # Typically LD coincides with F90 or MPIF90, LD_LIBS is empty
	
	        LD             = ftn
	        LDFLAGS        =  -openmp
	        LD_LIBS        =
	
	        # External Libraries (if any) : blas, lapack, fft, MPI
	
	        # If you have nothing better, use the local copy :
	        # BLAS_LIBS = /your/path/to/espresso/BLAS/blas.a
	        # BLAS_LIBS_SWITCH = internal
	
	        BLAS_LIBS      =
	        BLAS_LIBS_SWITCH = external
	
	        # If you have nothing better, use the local copy :
	        # LAPACK_LIBS = /your/path/to/espresso/lapack-3.2/lapack.a
	        # LAPACK_LIBS_SWITCH = internal
	        # For IBM machines with essl (-D__ESSL): load essl BEFORE lapack !
	        # remember that LAPACK_LIBS precedes BLAS_LIBS in loading order
	
	        LAPACK_LIBS    =
	        LAPACK_LIBS_SWITCH = external
	
	        SCALAPACK_LIBS =
	
	        # nothing needed here if the the internal copy of FFTW is compiled
	        # (needs -D__FFTW in DFLAGS)
	
	        FFT_LIBS       =
	
	        # HDF5 -- experimental
	        HDF5_LIB =
	
	        # For parallel execution, the correct path to MPI libraries must
	        # be specified in MPI_LIBS (except for IBM if you use mpxlf)
	
	        MPI_LIBS       =
	
	        # IBM-specific: MASS libraries, if available and if -D__MASS is defined in FDFLAGS
	
	        MASS_LIBS      =
	
	        # ar command and flags - for most architectures: AR = ar, ARFLAGS = ruv
	
	        AR             = ar
	        ARFLAGS        = ruv
	
	        # ranlib command. If ranlib is not needed (it isn't in most cases) use
	        # RANLIB = echo
	
	        RANLIB         = ranlib
	
	        # all internal and external libraries - do not modify
	
	        FLIB_TARGETS   = all
	
	        LIBOBJS        = $(TOPDIR)/clib/clib.a $(TOPDIR)/iotk/src/libiotk.a
	        LIBS           = $(SCALAPACK_LIBS) $(LAPACK_LIBS) $(FFT_LIBS) $(BLAS_LIBS) $(MPI_LIBS) $(MASS_LIBS) ${HDF5_LIB} $(LD_LIBS)
	
	        # wget or curl - useful to download from network
	        WGET = wget -O
	
	        # Install directory - not currently used
	        PREFIX = /usr/cta/unsupported/qe/6.0_intel
	
	
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	Paolo Giannozzi, Dip. Scienze Matematiche Informatiche e Fisiche, Univ. Udine, via delle Scienze 208, 33100 Udine, Italy Phone +39-0432-558216 < tel:%2B39-0432-558216 > , fax +39-0432-558222 < tel:%2B39-0432-558222 > 
	
	
	
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Paolo Giannozzi, Dip. Scienze Matematiche Informatiche e Fisiche, Univ. Udine, via delle Scienze 208, 33100 Udine, Italy Phone +39-0432-558216, fax +39-0432-558222






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