[Pw_forum] the high symmetry line of bcc phonon dispersion calculated by pw4.1.2
Ngoc Linh Nguyen
nnlinh at sissa.it
Wed Feb 24 11:13:48 CET 2010
Wei Zhou wrote:
> hello all, recently I calculated the phonon of bcc sodium using
> pw4.1.2, when I plot the phonon dispersion along high symmtry ,I meet
> a problem;
> for bcc structure ,there are four high symmetry points in crystall
> coordinations :
> *G:(0,0,0) H**(1/2,-1/2,1/2 ) P:(1/4,1/4,1/4) N: (0,0,1/2 )*
I don't understand about G(0,0,0); it should be Gama point ???
> **and the pwscf give the following bcc basis
> crystal axes: (cart. coord. in units of a_0)
> a(1) = ( 0.500000 0.500000 0.500000 )
> a(2) = ( -0.500000 0.500000 0.500000 )
> a(3) = ( -0.500000 -0.500000 0.500000 )
> reciprocal axes: (cart. coord. in units 2 pi/a_0)
> b(1) = ( 1.000000 0.000000 1.000000 )
> b(2) = ( -1.000000 1.000000 0.000000 )
> b(3) = ( 0.000000 -1.000000 1.000000 )
> and I turn the high symmetry points into 2 pi/a units using
> pwscf ,then the four high symmetry points became :
> * G :(0,0,0) ,H* *( 1.00 -1.00,1.00), P(0.00,0.00, 0.50),N(0.00,
> -0.50, 0.50)*
> I plot the phonon dispersion along the high
> symmetry *H-P-G-H-N-P-N-G, *the results is obivously wrong, which
> differ the results from others
How did you find the intermediate points in the path between the high
symmetry points? I suggest to use xcrysden tool to visualize the
primitive Brillouin zone of bcc lattice, and estimate the exact values
of the special points and the path between them.
> I am sure the phonon calculations does not have problem , the problem
> is to how to get the correct the symmetry lines.
> and I also found if I use the following high symmetry points
> directly ,then the results is OK
> * G :(0,0,0) ,H* *( 0.00 1.00,0.00), P(0.5,0.5, 0.50),N(0.5, 0.5, 0.00)*
for sure, the calculation should be right because they are the high
symmetry points.
> then I feel puzzled, would some one give some idea about this?
> any help will be appreciated
>
> --
> ZhouDawei
> JiLin Universiyt ,ChangChun ,China
> zdw2000 at gmail.com <mailto:zdw2000 at gmail.com>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
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