[Pw_forum] How to get vacuum level
oulihui666
oulihui666 at 126.com
Fri Nov 14 03:36:36 CET 2008
Dear pwscf users,
I want to calculate work function, I have got the fermi level, so I must get the vacuum level.
work = (vacuum level) - (fermi level)
My input file displayed as follows:
(1)scf calculation:
&control
calculation='scf'
restart_mode='from_scratch',
prefix='Al',
pseudo_dir = './',
outdir='./'
/
&system
ibrav= 0, nat=11, ntyp= 1,
ecutwfc =16,
occupations='smearing', smearing='methfessel-paxton', degauss=0.01
/
&electrons
conv_thr = 1.0d-8
mixing_beta = 0.7
/
CELL_PARAMETERS cubic
5.41176 0 0
0 5.41176 0
0 0 60.9909
ATOMIC_SPECIES
Al 13.867 Al.vbc.UPF
ATOMIC_POSITIONS {angstrom}
Al 0 0 0
Al 1.43189 1.43189 2.025
Al 0 0 4.05
Al 1.43189 1.43189 6.075
Al 0 0 8.1
Al 1.43189 1.43189 10.125
Al 0 0 12.15
Al 1.43189 1.43189 14.175
Al 0 0 16.2
Al 1.43189 1.43189 18.225
Al 0 0 20.25
K_POINTS {automatic}
8 8 1 0 0 0
(2)Electrostatic potential calculation:
&inputpp
prefix = 'Al'
outdir = './'
filplot = 'Al.pot'
plot_num= 11
/
(3)macroscopic averages calculation: average.x.
1
Al.pot
1.D0
5000
3
2.95
Finally, I get a output file, column 1: coordinate u, defined over a mesh of npt=5000 points along the direction idir=3, column 2: averaged quantity V,
column 3: macroscopically averaged quantity V, I should how to get the vacuum level? any suggestion will be appreciated.
Thank you
Lihui Ou
--
======================================
Lihui Ou
PH.D Candidate in Electrochemistry
College of Chemistry and Molecular Science
Wuhan University,430072,Hubei Province,China
E-mail:oulihui666 at 126.com
======================================
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