<div dir="ltr"><div>Dear Dr. Chirantan Pramanik,</div><div><br></div><div>Thank you for the reply!</div><div>No, I haven't done vc-relax for a surface earlier but with relax also I am facing a similar problem. However, I will try 'relax calculation' by increasing the electron_maxstep.</div><div><br></div><div>with regards</div><div>Anupriya Nyayban</div><div>Postdoc, IIT Madras<br></div><div><br></div></div><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Fri, Jan 26, 2024 at 12:44 PM Anupriya Nyayban <<a href="mailto:anupriya_rs@phy.nits.ac.in">anupriya_rs@phy.nits.ac.in</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir="ltr"><div>Dear users and experts,</div><div><br></div><div>I have considered a (311) plane of 2 layers of ZnFe2O4 structure. The attached input file is for the vc-relax calculation.</div><div><br></div><div>&CONTROL<br>  calculation='vc-relax'<br>  restart_mode='from_scratch',<br>  prefix='zn'<br>  pseudo_dir = '.'<br>  outdir='tmp'<br>  verbosity='high'<br>  etot_conv_thr = 1.0D-5<br>  forc_conv_thr = 1.0D-4<br>/<br>&SYSTEM<br>  ibrav = 0<br>  A =   21.62370<br>  nat = 112<br>  ntyp = 3<br>  ecutwfc = 30.0,<br>  ecutrho = 240.0,<br>  occupations = 'smearing',<br>  smearing = 'mv',<br>  degauss = 0.02,<br>  vdw_corr  = 'DFT-D3'<br>/<br>&ELECTRONS<br>   conv_thr =  1.d-9<br>   mixing_beta = 0.3<br>  electron_maxstep = 300<br>  startingpot = "atomic"<br>  startingwfc = "atomic+random"<br>/<br>&IONS<br>  ion_dynamics = "bfgs"<br>/<br>&CELL<br>  cell_dynamics = "bfgs"<br>  press_conv_thr = 5.00000e-01<br>/<br>CELL_PARAMETERS {alat}<br>  1.000000000000000   0.000000000000000   0.000000000000000 <br>  0.299999977738132   0.331662474918549   0.000000000000000 <br>  0.000000000000000   0.000000000000000   2.019068156482969 <br>ATOMIC_SPECIES<br>  Zn   65.38000  Zn_ONCV_PBE-1.0.upf<br>  Fe   55.84500  Fe_ONCV_PBE-1.0.upf<br>   O   15.99900  O_ONCV_PBE-1.0.upf<br>ATOMIC_POSITIONS {crystal}<br>Zn   0.863636000000000   0.954545000000000   0.475797000000000 <br>Zn   0.863636000000000   0.454545000000000   0.475797000000000 <br>Zn   0.363636000000000   0.454545000000000   0.475797000000000 <br>Zn   0.363636000000000   0.954545000000000   0.475797000000000 <br>Zn   0.545454000000000   0.181819000000000   0.487603000000000 <br>Zn   0.045455000000000   0.181818000000000   0.487603000000000 <br>Zn   0.045455000000000   0.681818000000000   0.487603000000000 <br>Zn   0.545455000000000   0.681818000000000   0.487602000000000 <br>Zn   0.590909000000000   0.863636000000000   0.523020000000000 <br>Zn   0.590909000000000   0.363636000000000   0.523020000000000 <br>Zn   0.090909000000000   0.363636000000000   0.523020000000000 <br>Zn   0.090909000000000   0.863636000000000   0.523020000000000 <br>Zn   0.272727000000000   0.090909000000000   0.534825000000000 <br>Zn   0.772727000000000   0.090909000000000   0.534826000000000 <br>Zn   0.772727000000000   0.590909000000000   0.534826000000000 <br>Zn   0.272727000000000   0.590909000000000   0.534825000000000 <br>Fe   0.954546000000000   0.068182000000000   0.481700000000000 <br>Fe   0.704545000000000   0.318182000000000   0.481700000000000 <br>Fe   0.204546000000000   0.568182000000000   0.481700000000000 <br>Fe   0.590909000000000   0.863636000000000   0.458088000000000 <br>Fe   0.204546000000000   0.818181000000000   0.481700000000000 <br>Fe   0.704545000000000   0.568182000000000   0.481700000000000 <br>Fe   0.590909000000000   0.363636000000000   0.458088000000000 <br>Fe   0.954545000000000   0.568182000000000   0.481700000000000 <br>Fe   0.704546000000000   0.818182000000000   0.481700000000000 <br>Fe   0.204545000000000   0.068182000000000   0.481700000000000 <br>Fe   0.204545000000000   0.318182000000000   0.481700000000000 <br>Fe   0.704546000000000   0.068181000000000   0.481700000000000 <br>Fe   0.454545000000000   0.068182000000000   0.481700000000000 <br>Fe   0.090909000000000   0.863637000000000   0.458088000000000 <br>Fe   0.090909000000000   0.363636000000000   0.458088000000000 <br>Fe   0.454545000000000   0.568182000000000   0.481700000000000 <br>Fe   0.681818000000000   0.977272000000000   0.528922000000000 <br>Fe   0.431818000000000   0.227273000000000   0.528922000000000 <br>Fe   0.931818000000000   0.477273000000000   0.528923000000000 <br>Fe   0.318182000000000   0.772727000000000   0.505311000000000 <br>Fe   0.931818000000000   0.727272000000000   0.528923000000000 <br>Fe   0.431818000000000   0.477273000000000   0.528922000000000 <br>Fe   0.318182000000000   0.272727000000000   0.505311000000000 <br>Fe   0.681818000000000   0.477273000000000   0.528923000000000 <br>Fe   0.431818000000000   0.727273000000000   0.528923000000000 <br>Fe   0.931818000000000   0.977273000000000   0.528923000000000 <br>Fe   0.931818000000000   0.227273000000000   0.528923000000000 <br>Fe   0.431818000000000   0.977272000000000   0.528923000000000 <br>Fe   0.181818000000000   0.977273000000000   0.528923000000000 <br>Fe   0.818182000000000   0.772728000000000   0.505311000000000 <br>Fe   0.818182000000000   0.272727000000000   0.505311000000000 <br>Fe   0.181818000000000   0.477273000000000   0.528923000000000 <br> O   0.021208000000000   0.351541000000000   0.468710000000000 <br> O   0.642439000000000   0.036341000000000   0.493900000000000 <br> O   0.269690000000000   0.845466000000000   0.471866000000000 <br> O   0.521208000000000   0.584834000000000   0.468711000000000 <br> O   0.521208000000000   0.084834000000000   0.468710000000000 <br> O   0.021208000000000   0.851541000000000   0.468710000000000 <br> O   0.269690000000000   0.345466000000000   0.471866000000000 <br> O   0.642439000000000   0.536342000000000   0.493900000000000 <br> O   0.142439000000000   0.536342000000000   0.493900000000000 <br> O   0.021208000000000   0.084834000000000   0.468710000000000 <br> O   0.769690000000000   0.345466000000000   0.471866000000000 <br> O   0.521208000000000   0.851541000000000   0.468711000000000 <br> O   0.887883000000000   0.284822000000000   0.494689000000000 <br> O   0.766652000000000   0.100022000000000   0.469499000000000 <br> O   0.387883000000000   0.551530000000000   0.494689000000000 <br> O   0.139401000000000   0.790898000000000   0.491533000000000 <br> O   0.639401000000000   0.790898000000000   0.491533000000000 <br> O   0.387883000000000   0.284822000000000   0.494689000000000 <br> O   0.887883000000000   0.551530000000000   0.494689000000000 <br> O   0.266652000000000   0.100022000000000   0.469499000000000 <br> O   0.266652000000000   0.600022000000000   0.469499000000000 <br> O   0.639401000000000   0.290898000000000   0.491533000000000 <br> O   0.887882000000000   0.051530000000000   0.494689000000000 <br> O   0.387883000000000   0.784822000000000   0.494689000000000 <br> O   0.887883000000000   0.784822000000000   0.494689000000000 <br> O   0.387883000000000   0.051530000000000   0.494689000000000 <br> O   0.766652000000000   0.600022000000000   0.469499000000000 <br> O   0.142439000000000   0.036341000000000   0.493900000000000 <br> O   0.021208000000000   0.584834000000000   0.468710000000000 <br> O   0.521209000000000   0.351541000000000   0.468710000000000 <br> O   0.769690000000000   0.845466000000000   0.471866000000000 <br> O   0.139401000000000   0.290898000000000   0.491533000000000 <br> O   0.748481000000000   0.260632000000000   0.515933000000000 <br> O   0.369712000000000   0.945432000000000   0.541123000000000 <br> O   0.996962000000000   0.754557000000000   0.519089000000000 <br> O   0.248481000000000   0.493925000000000   0.515933000000000 <br> O   0.248481000000000   0.993924000000000   0.515933000000000 <br> O   0.748481000000000   0.760632000000000   0.515933000000000 <br> O   0.996962000000000   0.254556000000000   0.519089000000000 <br> O   0.369712000000000   0.445432000000000   0.541123000000000 <br> O   0.869712000000000   0.445433000000000   0.541123000000000 <br> O   0.748481000000000   0.993924000000000   0.515933000000000 <br> O   0.496962000000000   0.254556000000000   0.519089000000000 <br> O   0.248481000000000   0.760632000000000   0.515933000000000 <br> O   0.615155000000000   0.193913000000000   0.541912000000000 <br> O   0.493924000000000   0.009113000000000   0.516722000000000 <br> O   0.115155000000000   0.460621000000000   0.541912000000000 <br> O   0.866674000000000   0.699989000000000   0.538756000000000 <br> O   0.366674000000000   0.699989000000000   0.538756000000000 <br> O   0.115155000000000   0.193913000000000   0.541912000000000 <br> O   0.615155000000000   0.460621000000000   0.541912000000000 <br> O   0.993924000000000   0.009113000000000   0.516722000000000 <br> O   0.993924000000000   0.509113000000000   0.516722000000000 <br> O   0.366674000000000   0.199989000000000   0.538756000000000 <br> O   0.615155000000000   0.960621000000000   0.541912000000000 <br> O   0.115155000000000   0.693913000000000   0.541912000000000 <br> O   0.615155000000000   0.693913000000000   0.541912000000000 <br> O   0.115155000000000   0.960621000000000   0.541912000000000 <br> O   0.493924000000000   0.509113000000000   0.516722000000000 <br> O   0.869712000000000   0.945432000000000   0.541123000000000 <br> O   0.748481000000000   0.493925000000000   0.515933000000000 <br> O   0.248481000000000   0.260632000000000   0.515933000000000 <br> O   0.496962000000000   0.754557000000000   0.519089000000000 <br> O   0.866674000000000   0.199989000000000   0.538756000000000 <br></div><div>K_POINTS {automatic}<br> 2 2 1 1 1 1</div><div><br></div><div><div>The following is how the energy changes after each optimization 
step. At the last optimization step ( Energy error = 1.5E+00 Ry), scf 
didn't converge even after 300 iterations. <br></div><div>    Energy error            =      0.0E+00 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      1.9E+01 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      2.5E+01 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      2.7E+01 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      2.7E+01 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      2.7E+01 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      2.4E+01 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      2.0E+01 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      1.5E+01 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      1.1E+01 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      8.3E+00 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      6.5E+00 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      5.1E+00 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      4.3E+00 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      3.7E+00 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      3.2E+00 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      2.8E+00 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      2.5E+00 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      2.2E+00 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      2.0E+00 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      1.7E+00 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      1.5E+00 Ry</div><div>Please suggest how I can overcome the issue and what may be the reason! It will be really helpful!</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div>Thank you!</div><div>Anupriya Nyayban</div><div>Postdoc, IIT Madras<br></div></div></div><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Wed, Jan 24, 2024 at 6:02 PM Anupriya Nyayban <<a href="mailto:anupriya_rs@phy.nits.ac.in" target="_blank">anupriya_rs@phy.nits.ac.in</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div>Dear users and experts,</div><div><br></div><div>I have considered a (311) plane of 2 layers of ZnFe2O4 structure. The attached input file is for the vc-relax calculation. The following is how the energy changes after each optimization step. At the last optimization step ( Energy error = 1.5E+00 Ry), scf didn't converge even after 300 iterations. <br></div><div>    Energy error            =      0.0E+00 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      1.9E+01 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      2.5E+01 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      2.7E+01 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      2.7E+01 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      2.7E+01 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      2.4E+01 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      2.0E+01 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      1.5E+01 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      1.1E+01 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      8.3E+00 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      6.5E+00 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      5.1E+00 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      4.3E+00 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      3.7E+00 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      3.2E+00 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      2.8E+00 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      2.5E+00 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      2.2E+00 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      2.0E+00 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      1.7E+00 Ry<br>     Energy error            =      1.5E+00 Ry</div><div>Please suggest how I can overcome the issue and what may be the reason!</div><div><br></div><div>Thank you!</div><div><br></div><div>With regards</div><div>Anupriya Nyayban</div><div>IIT Madras, India<br></div></div></div></div>
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