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    <p>Hello Steven,</p>
    <p>indeed with a smearing of 0.3eV, it is hard to pinpoint the
      position of the Ef with a precision of 0.006eV. You can try using
      a simpler, more symmetric, smearing (like Fermi-Dirac), but if it
      works it would be mostly by chance. The only definitive solution,
      is to reduce the smearing and increase the k-points, or to
      acknowledge that any calculation is approximate and live with it.<br>
    </p>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <p>hth</p>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 22/06/2022 10:33, Steven Best wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:SYZPR01MB7545C6DCCDD2855F815AB4B38BB29@SYZPR01MB7545.ausprd01.prod.outlook.com">
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        font-size: 12pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);" class="elementToProof">
        Hello QE Community,
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>I have calculated the electronic band structure (without
          spin orbit coupling) of a 2D organometallic topological
          insulator: triphenyl-Pb,</div>
        <div>reproducing the plot from this paper: Wang, Z., Liu, Z.
          & Liu, F. Organic topological insulators in organometallic
          lattices.</div>
        <div>Nat Commun 4, 1471 (2013).
          <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms2451">https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms2451</a>. I obtain very good
          agreement.</div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>However, I find that for my calculation there is a small
          mismatch between the Fermi energy and the position of the
          dirac point at K.
        </div>
        <div>The mismatch is approximately 0.006 eV with the Fermi
          energy higher.</div>
        <div>I thought this mismatch could be a consequence of the
          metallic smearing used in the calculation.
        </div>
        <div>The reported contribution to the total energy from the
          smearing is -TS = -0.00570874 Ry = ‬ -0.07767136 eV.</div>
        <div>I have used 0.3 eV marzari-vanderbilt smearing in the
          calculations.</div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>Is this reasoning correct? What other contributions can
          cause the mismatch?</div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div><span style="margin:0px;background-color:rgb(255, 255,
            255)">Thanks,</span>
          <div style="margin:0px;background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255)">Steven
            Best</div>
          <div style="margin:0px;background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255)">PhD
            Student,  </div>
        </div>
        <div><span style="margin:0px;background-color:rgb(255, 255,
            255)">School of Chemistry and Physics, </span><span
            style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);display:inline
            !important">Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane,
            Australia</span><br>
        </div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>Below are my input files (QE version 6.3):</div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>
          <div>###########################################################################################################</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div># pw.x scf calculation</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>&CONTROL</div>
          <div>   calculation = 'scf',</div>
          <div>   max_seconds = 72000,</div>
          <div>   verbosity = 'high',</div>
          <div>   restart_mode = 'from_scratch',</div>
          <div>   wf_collect = .T.,</div>
          <div>   nstep = 200,</div>
          <div>   tstress = .true.,</div>
          <div>   tprnfor = .true.,</div>
          <div>   outdir = './',</div>
          <div>   prefix =
            'SCF_triphenyl_Pb_OM_inf_2D_sheet_NONplanar_0.3eV_t304a',</div>
          <div>   etot_conv_thr = 1.0d-6,</div>
          <div>   forc_conv_thr = 1.0d-5,</div>
          <div>   pseudo_dir = './pseudo'</div>
          <div>/</div>
          <div>&SYSTEM</div>
          <div>   ibrav = 12, </div>
          <div>   A = 12.305661, B = 12.305661, C = 20.0, cosAB = 0.5,</div>
          <div>   nat = 32, ntyp = 3,            ! C=18, H=12, Pb=2</div>
          <div>   ecutwfc = 60.0, ecutrho = 480.0,</div>
          <div>   occupations = 'smearing', smearing =
            'marzari-vanderbilt', degauss = 0.02205,</div>
          <div>/</div>
          <div>&ELECTRONS</div>
          <div>   electron_maxstep = 100,</div>
          <div>   conv_thr =  1.0d-8,</div>
          <div>   mixing_mode = 'plain',</div>
          <div>   mixing_beta = 0.4, mixing_ndim = 8,</div>
          <div>   diagonalization = 'david'</div>
          <div>/</div>
          <div>&IONS</div>
          <div>   ion_dynamics = 'bfgs'</div>
          <div>/      </div>
          <div>ATOMIC_SPECIES</div>
          <div>   Pb     207.2   Pb.pbe-dn-kjpaw_psl.0.2.2.UPF</div>
          <div>   H      1.008   H.pbe-kjpaw_psl.1.0.0.UPF      </div>
          <div>   C     12.011   C.pbe-n-kjpaw_psl.1.0.0.UPF</div>
          <div>ATOMIC_POSITIONS (angstrom)</div>
          <div>      C      1.887951458      1.089922558    
             9.614560235   </div>
          <div>      C      1.897161739      2.478716980    
             9.795131247</div>
          <div>      C      3.058056895      3.149174969    
             10.201826686</div>
          <div>      C      3.094519107      0.403062014    
             9.798882538</div>
          <div>      C      4.255445582      1.073514486    
             10.205501492</div>
          <div>      C      4.264620685      2.462307471    
             10.386022641</div>
          <div>      C      4.954605459      6.434598051    
             10.203602904</div>
          <div>      C      4.954765288      7.775193715    
             9.796929960</div>
          <div>      C      6.152653343      5.732466782    
             10.385695674</div>
          <div>      C      6.152988872      8.476869452    
             9.614145680</div>
          <div>      C      7.351027374      7.774685777    
             9.796148892</div>
          <div>      C      7.350891338      6.434112052    
             10.202892391</div>
          <div>      C      8.040607478      2.462414124    
             10.385502375</div>
          <div>      C      8.049072424      1.074051311    
             10.201623729</div>
          <div>      C      9.210124709      0.403787071    
             9.795016930</div>
          <div>      C      9.247909382      3.148856515    
             10.204584582</div>
          <div>      C      10.408959312      2.478560082    
             9.798036472</div>
          <div>      C      10.417476033      1.090183030    
             9.614153988</div>
          <div>      H      0.998237207      3.074868116    
             9.635193425</div>
          <div>      H      2.991811789      4.226209592    
             10.358631992</div>
          <div>      H      3.160769651      -0.673988810    
             9.642207163</div>
          <div>      H      3.988739061      5.954004099    
             10.362184021</div>
          <div>      H      3.989028106      8.256228576    
             9.638913669</div>
          <div>      H      5.154406664      0.477394068    
             10.365382031</div>
          <div>      H      7.149446547      0.478191613    
             10.358631345</div>
          <div>      H      8.316631087      5.953081922    
             10.360913089</div>
          <div>      H      8.316906000      8.255223371    
             9.637391566</div>
          <div>      H      9.143302088      -0.672828642    
             9.635510075</div>
          <div>      H      9.314642621      4.225484042    
             10.364079361</div>
          <div>      H      11.308571967      3.074480176    
             9.641154739</div>
          <div>     Pb      0.000000000      0.000000000    
             8.851674686</div>
          <div>     Pb      6.152648942      3.552431083    
             11.147874419</div>
          <div>K_POINTS (automatic)</div>
          <div>   15 15 1 0 0 0</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>###########################################################################################################</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div># pw.x bands calculation</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>&CONTROL</div>
          <div>   calculation = 'bands',</div>
          <div>   max_seconds = 108000,</div>
          <div>   verbosity = 'high',</div>
          <div>   restart_mode = 'from_scratch',</div>
          <div>   wf_collect = .T.,</div>
          <div>   nstep = 200,</div>
          <div>   tstress = .true.,</div>
          <div>   tprnfor = .true.,</div>
          <div>   outdir = './',</div>
          <div>   prefix =
            'SCF_triphenyl_Pb_OM_inf_2D_sheet_NONplanar_0.3eV_t304a',</div>
          <div>   etot_conv_thr = 1.0d-6,</div>
          <div>   forc_conv_thr = 1.0d-5,</div>
          <div>   pseudo_dir = './pseudo'</div>
          <div>/</div>
          <div>&SYSTEM</div>
          <div>   ibrav = 12, </div>
          <div>   A = 12.305661, B = 12.305661, C = 20.0, cosAB = 0.5,</div>
          <div>   nat = 32, ntyp = 3,            ! C=18, H=12, Pb=2</div>
          <div>   ecutwfc = 60.0, ecutrho = 480.0,</div>
          <div>   occupations = 'smearing', smearing =
            'marzari-vanderbilt', degauss = 0.02205,</div>
          <div>/</div>
          <div>&ELECTRONS</div>
          <div>   electron_maxstep = 100,</div>
          <div>   conv_thr =  1.0d-8,</div>
          <div>   mixing_mode = 'plain',</div>
          <div>   mixing_beta = 0.4, mixing_ndim = 8,</div>
          <div>   diagonalization = 'david'</div>
          <div>/</div>
          <div>&IONS</div>
          <div>   ion_dynamics = 'bfgs'</div>
          <div>/      </div>
          <div>ATOMIC_SPECIES</div>
          <div>   Pb     207.2   Pb.pbe-dn-kjpaw_psl.0.2.2.UPF</div>
          <div>   H      1.008   H.pbe-kjpaw_psl.1.0.0.UPF      </div>
          <div>   C     12.011   C.pbe-n-kjpaw_psl.1.0.0.UPF</div>
          <div>ATOMIC_POSITIONS (angstrom)</div>
          <div>      C      1.887951458      1.089922558    
             9.614560235   </div>
          <div>      C      1.897161739      2.478716980    
             9.795131247</div>
          <div>      C      3.058056895      3.149174969    
             10.201826686</div>
          <div>      C      3.094519107      0.403062014    
             9.798882538</div>
          <div>      C      4.255445582      1.073514486    
             10.205501492</div>
          <div>      C      4.264620685      2.462307471    
             10.386022641</div>
          <div>      C      4.954605459      6.434598051    
             10.203602904</div>
          <div>      C      4.954765288      7.775193715    
             9.796929960</div>
          <div>      C      6.152653343      5.732466782    
             10.385695674</div>
          <div>      C      6.152988872      8.476869452    
             9.614145680</div>
          <div>      C      7.351027374      7.774685777    
             9.796148892</div>
          <div>      C      7.350891338      6.434112052    
             10.202892391</div>
          <div>      C      8.040607478      2.462414124    
             10.385502375</div>
          <div>      C      8.049072424      1.074051311    
             10.201623729</div>
          <div>      C      9.210124709      0.403787071    
             9.795016930</div>
          <div>      C      9.247909382      3.148856515    
             10.204584582</div>
          <div>      C      10.408959312      2.478560082    
             9.798036472</div>
          <div>      C      10.417476033      1.090183030    
             9.614153988</div>
          <div>      H      0.998237207      3.074868116    
             9.635193425</div>
          <div>      H      2.991811789      4.226209592    
             10.358631992</div>
          <div>      H      3.160769651      -0.673988810    
             9.642207163</div>
          <div>      H      3.988739061      5.954004099    
             10.362184021</div>
          <div>      H      3.989028106      8.256228576    
             9.638913669</div>
          <div>      H      5.154406664      0.477394068    
             10.365382031</div>
          <div>      H      7.149446547      0.478191613    
             10.358631345</div>
          <div>      H      8.316631087      5.953081922    
             10.360913089</div>
          <div>      H      8.316906000      8.255223371    
             9.637391566</div>
          <div>      H      9.143302088      -0.672828642    
             9.635510075</div>
          <div>      H      9.314642621      4.225484042    
             10.364079361</div>
          <div>      H      11.308571967      3.074480176    
             9.641154739</div>
          <div>     Pb      0.000000000      0.000000000    
             8.851674686</div>
          <div>     Pb      6.152648942      3.552431083    
             11.147874419</div>
          <div>K_POINTS (crystal_b)</div>
          <div>   4</div>
          <div>   0.0           0.0           0.0     30   ! Gamma</div>
          <div>   0.666666667   0.333333333   0.0     30   ! K</div>
          <div>   0.5           0.5           0.0     30   ! M</div>
          <div>   0.0           0.0           0.0     30   ! Gamma</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>###########################################################################################################</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div># post-processing bands.x</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>&bands</div>
          <div>outdir = './'</div>
          <div>prefix =
            'SCF_triphenyl_Pb_OM_inf_2D_sheet_NONplanar_0.3eV_t304a',</div>
          <div>filband =
            't304c_triphenyl_Pb_OM_inf_2D_sheet_NONp_0.3eV_kpath1.bands.dat',</div>
          <div>lsym = .true.</div>
          <div>/</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
###########################################################################################################<br>
        </div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <br>
      </div>
      <br>
      <fieldset class="moz-mime-attachment-header"></fieldset>
      <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">_______________________________________________
The Quantum ESPRESSO community stands by the Ukrainian
people and expresses its concerns about the devastating
effects that the Russian military offensive has on their
country and on the free and peaceful scientific, cultural,
and economic cooperation amongst peoples
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    </blockquote>
    <div class="moz-signature">-- <br>
      <small>Dr. Lorenzo Paulatto<br>
        IdR @ IMPMC - CNRS UMR 7590 & Sorbonne Université<br>
        phone: +33 (0)1 442 79822 / skype: paulatz<br>
        <a href="http://www.impmc.upmc.fr/~paulatto/"
          class="moz-txt-link-freetext">http://www.impmc.upmc.fr/~paulatto/</a>
        - <a href="https://anharmonic.github.io/"
          class="moz-txt-link-freetext">https://anharmonic.github.io/</a><br>
        23-24/423 B115, 4 place Jussieu 75252 Paris CX 05</small></div>
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