<div>Dear QE users, <br>I tried looking for answer for this question (the one in the subject) but could not find, hence I am asking this.</div>
<div><br>I wanted to calculate phonon dispersion curves for layered materials like MoS2. I have successfully relaxed the crystal structure of both of these systems using vc-relax and including vdwl interactions (using .london. flag) and got all the relaxed crystal dimensions within 1.5% of experimental values. <br>
<br>Now I want to run ph.x to calculate normal modes for different wave vectors. However, I could not find, how I can include vdwl interactions in these calculations? It is also interesting to note that in ph.x input script, there is no need to specify pseudopotential file information. So, I am suspecting it is gathering information from certain directories which were created during scf run. </div>
<div> </div>
<div>In order to test whether vdwl interactions are taken into account in phonon calculations implicitly, I ran two phonon cases (in two different directories) after successful convergence of two SCF calculations (one including .london option and one without including that option). The coordinates and cell dimensions for both calculations were identical. The initial structure was based on vc-relaxed structure with .london=true was from previous vc-relax calculations.</div>
<div> </div>
<div>On looking the predicted frequencies, I find that both cases yeilded exactly same numbers for frequencies. This is pointing me to believe that while calculating dynamical matrix, vdwl interactions are not taken into account implicitly. Am I wrong? Is there a way to include such interactions? </div>
<div> </div>
<div>In addition, I got one of the 12 predicted frequencies to be -ve (~45 cm-1). I am not sure if it is because of non-inclusion of vdwl interactions. I also wanted to mention that higher optical modes are predicted very near to experimental values (within 10 cm-1) for all IR and Raman active modes. I have read many such questions before on the forum on this issue (-ve frequency) and would be trying different suggestions but I wanted to address the issue of inclusion/exclusion of vdwl interactions in phonon calculations and how one can you about calculating their contribution towards dynamical matrix. </div>
<div> </div>
<div>Best Wishes, </div>
<div> </div>
<div>Regards,</div>
<div>Vikas Varshney</div>
<div>Computational Materials Scientist</div>
<div>Wright Patterson Air Force Base, Dayton, OH</div>
<div> </div>
<div><br><br>Best Regards,<br><br>Vikas Varshney<br>Computational Research Scientist, <br>Wright Patterson Air Force Base, Dayton OH<br></div>