[Pw_forum] Temperature and Pressure control in FPMD simulation

Lily Anh lily_physics at yahoo.com.sg
Thu Jul 29 15:30:54 CEST 2010


Dear all,
 
I planned to do a NPT simulation with FPMD code. I adopted Nose thermostat for both ions and fictious electrons. However, in the output files, it says electronic and ionic temperature are not controlled. Do not know why. 

 
The input file:
&control                                                                                                                      
    calculation = 'fpmd',                                                                                                     
    restart_mode = 'from_scratch',                                                                                            
    ndr = 50,                                                                                                                 
    ndw = -1,                                                                                                                 
    nstep  = 100000,                                                                                                          
    iprint = 10,                                                                                                              
    isave  = 100,                                                                                                             
    tstress = .TRUE.,                                                                                                         
    tprnfor = .TRUE.,                                                                                                         
    dt    = 5.0d0,                                                                                                            
    etot_conv_thr = 1.d-8,                                                                                                    
    prefix = 'h2-h2o',                                                                                                        
    pseudo_dir = '/pseudo/',                                                                      
    outdir="/tmp2/'                                                                           
/                                                                                                                             
 &system                                                                                                                      
    ibrav = 14,                                                                                                               
    celldm(1)  =15.32039374349225306466,                                                                                      
    celldm(2) = 1.0,                                                                                                          
    celldm(3) = .72241957765936451549,                                                                                        
    celldm(4) = 0.0,                                                                                                          
    celldm(5) = 0.0,                                                                                                          
    celldm(6) = 0.0,                                                                                                          
    nat = 80,                                                                                                                 
    ntyp = 2,                                                                                                                 
    ecutwfc = 80.0,                                                                                                           
    ecfixed = 78.0,                                                                                                           
 /                                                                                                                            
 &electrons                                                                                                                   
    emass = 100.d0,                                                                                                           
    emass_cutoff = 2.5d0,                                                                                                     
    orthogonalization = 'ortho',                                                                                              
    ortho_eps = 5.d-8,                                                                                                        
    ortho_max = 100,                                                                                                          
    electron_dynamics = 'sd',                                                                                                 
    electron_velocities = 'zero',                                                                                             
    electron_temperature = 'nose',                                                                                            
 /                                                                                                                            
 &ions                                                                                                                        
    ion_dynamics = 'sd',                                                                                                      
    ion_radius(1) = 0.8d0,                                                                                                    
    ion_radius(2) = 0.5d0,                                                                                                    
    ion_velocities = 'zero',                                                                                                  
    ion_temperature = 'nose'                                                                                                  
    tempw=300,                                                                                                                
 /                                                                                                                            
 &cell                                                                                                                        
    cell_dynamics = 'damp-pr',                                                                                                
    cell_velocities = 'zero',                                                                                                 
    press = 200.0d0,                                                                                                          
    wmass = 70000.0d0                                                                                                         
 /                                                                                                                            
ATOMIC_SPECIES                                                                                                                
 O 15.9994 O.pbe-mt.upf                                                                                                       
 H 1.00794 H.pbe-vbc.UPF                                                                                                      
ATOMIC_POSITIONS (crystal)                                                                                                    
O       0.12402 0.12402 0                                                                                                     
O       0.12402 0.62402 0                                                                                                     
O       0.62402 0.12402 0                                                                                                     
O       0.62402 0.62402 0                                                                                                     
O       0.37598 0.37598 0.5                                                                                                   
O       0.37598 0.87598 0.5                                                                                                   
O       0.87598 0.37598 0.5                                                                                                   
O       0.87598 0.87598 0.5                                                                                                   
O       0.12598 0.37402 0.25                                                                                                  
O       0.12598 0.87402 0.25                                                                                                  
O       0.62598 0.37402 0.25                                                                                                  
O       0.62598 0.87402 0.25                                                                                                  
O       0.37402 0.12598 0.75                                                                                                  
O       0.37402 0.62598 0.75                                                                                                  
O       0.87402 0.12598 0.75                                                                                                  
O       0.87402 0.62598 0.75                                                                                                  
H       0.12256 0.02125 0.10225                                                                                               
H       0.12256 0.52125 0.10225                                                                                               
H       0.62256 0.02125 0.10225                                                                                               
H       0.62256 0.52125 0.10225                                                                                               
H       0.09972 0.13926 0.45107                                                                                               
H       0.09972 0.63926 0.45107                                                                                               
H       0.59972 0.13926 0.45107                                                                                               
H       0.59972 0.63926 0.45107                                                                                               
H       0.37744 0.47875 0.60225                                                                                               
H       0.37744 0.97875 0.60225                                                                                               
H       0.87744 0.47875 0.60225                                                                                               
H       0.87744 0.97875 0.60225                                                                                               
H       0.40028 0.36074 0.95107                                                                                               
H       0.40028 0.86074 0.95107                                                                                               
H       0.90028 0.36074 0.95107                                                                                               
H       0.90028 0.86074 0.95107                                                                                               
H       0.22875 0.37256 0.35225                                                                                               
H       0.22875 0.87256 0.35225                                                                                               
H       0.72875 0.37256 0.35225                                                                                               
H       0.72875 0.87256 0.35225                                                                                               
H       0.11074 0.34972 0.70107                                                                                               
H       0.11074 0.84972 0.70107                                                                                               
H       0.61074 0.34972 0.70107                                                                                               
H       0.61074 0.84972 0.70107
H       0.27125 0.12744 0.85225
H       0.27125 0.62744 0.85225
H       0.77125 0.12744 0.85225
H       0.77125 0.62744 0.85225
H       0.38926 0.15028 0.20107
H       0.38926 0.65028 0.20107
H       0.88926 0.15028 0.20107
H       0.88926 0.65028 0.20107
H       0.12744 0.27125 0.14775
H       0.12744 0.77125 0.14775
H       0.62744 0.27125 0.14775
H       0.62744 0.77125 0.14775
H       0.15028 0.38926 0.79893
H       0.15028 0.88926 0.79893
H       0.65028 0.38926 0.79893
H       0.65028 0.88926 0.79893
H       0.37256 0.22875 0.64775
H       0.37256 0.72875 0.64775
H       0.87256 0.22875 0.64775
H       0.87256 0.72875 0.64775
H       0.34972 0.11074 0.29893
H       0.34972 0.61074 0.29893
H       0.84972 0.11074 0.29893
H       0.84972 0.61074 0.29893
H       0.02125 0.12256 0.89775
H       0.02125 0.62256 0.89775
H       0.52125 0.12256 0.89775
H       0.52125 0.62256 0.89775
H       0.13926 0.09972 0.54893
H       0.13926 0.59972 0.54893
H       0.63926 0.09972 0.54893
H       0.63926 0.59972 0.54893
H       0.47875 0.37744 0.39775
H       0.47875 0.87744 0.39775
H       0.97875 0.37744 0.39775
H       0.97875 0.87744 0.39775
H       0.36074 0.40028 0.04893
H       0.36074 0.90028 0.04893
H       0.86074 0.40028 0.04893
H       0.86074 0.90028 0.04893

And the averaged physical quantities from output file:
                      accomulated      this run
   ekinc         :        0.00655       0.00655 (AU)
   ekin          :      216.67593     216.67593 (AU)
   epot          :     -497.28571    -497.28571 (AU)
   total energy  :     -293.97401    -293.97401 (AU)
   temperature   :        0.02392       0.02392 (K )
   enthalpy      :     -274.59255    -274.59255 (AU)
   econs         :     -274.58884    -274.58884 (AU)
   pressure      :        0.10872       0.10872 (Gpa)
   volume        :     2851.11076    2851.11076 (AU)

 
Also, the averaged temperaure and pressure are far away from the target value set in the input file. Could someone please give me some clue?
 
Thanks and Regards
Lily (PhD candidate)
Nanyang Technological University
Singapore


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